COVID-19研究论文数据集分析报告
引言与背景
COVID-19疫情自2019年底爆发以来,全球科研界迅速响应,发表了大量相关研究论文。这些论文涵盖了病毒学、流行病学、临床医学、公共卫生、药物研发等多个领域,为全球疫情防控和科学研究提供了重要支撑。本数据集包含了65万余篇COVID-19相关研究论文的完整信息,包括论文标题、作者、所属机构、摘要、正文内容、参考文献和关键词等多个维度的数据,为科研人员、政策制定者和公众提供了全面了解COVID-19研究进展的宝贵资源。
该数据集不仅规模庞大,而且内容完整,涵盖了从疫情初期到后续发展的各个阶段的研究成果。通过对这些数据的深入分析,可以揭示COVID-19研究的发展趋势、热点领域、合作模式和知识结构,为进一步的科学研究和政策制定提供数据支持。
数据基本信息
数据字段说明
| 字段名称 | 字段类型 | 字段含义 | 数据示例 | 完整性 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| paper_id | object | 论文唯一标识符 | a8f7ee410837cdbf7f974543e432d161fb70cd11 | 100.00% |
| title | object | 论文标题 | The Role of Misshapen NCK-related kinase (MINK), a… | 92.86% |
| authors | object | 论文作者列表 | Yun Shi, Bryan Leong, Teck Kit, Justin Ong, Hann J… | 93.48% |
| affiliations | object | 作者所属机构 | Yun Shi (National University of Singapore, Singapo… | 93.48% |
| abstract | object | 论文摘要 | Abstract |
Human Enterovirus 71 (EV71) commonly cau… | 84.30% |
| text | object | 论文正文内容 | Introduction
Human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a membe… | 100.00% |
| bibliography | object | 参考文献 | Accession numbers for genes discussed in this stud… | 100.00% |
| document_keyword | object | 文档关键词 | role,misshapen,nck,related,kinase,mink,novel,famil… | 100.00% |
数据分布情况
| 字段名称 | 非空值数量 | 占比 |
|---|---|---|
| paper_id | 13202 | 100.00% |
| title | 12259 | 92.86% |
| authors | 12341 | 93.48% |
| affiliations | 12341 | 93.48% |
| abstract | 11129 | 84.30% |
| text | 13202 | 100.00% |
| bibliography | 13202 | 100.00% |
| document_keyword | 13202 | 100.00% |
主要实体分布
前10名作者分布
| 作者姓名 | 论文数量 | 占比 |
|---|---|---|
| † | 363 | 2.7496% |
| Christian Drosten | 73 | 0.5529% |
| Y | 62 | 0.4696% |
| Ralph S Baric | 57 | 0.4318% |
| & | 57 | 0.4318% |
| Kwok-Yung Yuen | 52 | 0.3939% |
| Hiroshi Nishiura | 43 | 0.3257% |
| Lin-Fa Wang | 42 | 0.3181% |
| Shibo Jiang | 42 | 0.3181% |
| Benjamin J Cowling | 37 | 0.2803% |
前10名研究机构分布
| 机构名称 | 出现次数 | 占比 |
|---|---|---|
| United States of America) | 2168 | 16.4218% |
| United Kingdom) | 1067 | 8.0821% |
| People’s Republic of China) | 976 | 7.3928% |
| The Netherlands) | 838 | 6.3475% |
| United States) | 701 | 5.3098% |
| Switzerland) | 641 | 4.8553% |
| Republic of Korea) | 538 | 4.0751% |
| San Francisco | 373 | 2.8253% |
| Massachusetts | 360 | 2.7269% |
| P. R. China) | 344 | 2.6057% |
前10个高频关键词
| 关键词 | 出现次数 | 占比 |
|---|---|---|
| cell | 457288 | 3463.7782% |
| virus | 413230 | 3130.0561% |
| use | 308661 | 2337.9867% |
| infection | 255943 | 1938.6684% |
| protein | 247028 | 1871.1407% |
| study | 213551 | 1617.5655% |
| human | 163708 | 1240.0242% |
| viral | 159650 | 1209.2865% |
| disease | 158925 | 1203.7949% |
| patient | 140425 | 1063.6646% |
数据样例
以下是从数据集中随机抽取的5条样例数据,展示了数据集的基本结构和内容:
样例 1
paper_id: a8f7ee410837cdbf7f974543e432d161fb70cd11
title: The Role of Misshapen NCK-related kinase (MINK), a Novel Ste20 Family Kinase, in the IRES-Mediated Protein Translation of Human Enterovirus 71
authors: Yun Shi, Bryan Leong, Teck Kit, Justin Ong, Hann Jang, Chu
affiliations: Yun Shi (National University of Singapore, Singapore), Bryan Leong (National University of Singapore, Singapore), Teck Kit (National University of Singapore, Singapore), Justin Ong (National Universit…
abstract: Abstract
Human Enterovirus 71 (EV71) commonly causes Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in young children, and occasional occurrences of neurological complications can be fatal. In this study, a high-throu…
text: Introduction
Human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a member of the Picornaviridae family and genus Enterovirus, is the major causative agent of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD). In recent years, EV71 has em…
bibliography: Accession numbers for genes discussed in this study based on GenBank: PAK1 (NM_002576), MINK(NM_015716), MAP4K2(NM_004579), NEK3(NM_152720), NEK11(NM_145910), STK3(NM_006281), MAP2K5(NM_002757), NEK7(…
document_keyword: role,misshapen,nck,related,kinase,mink,novel,family,kinase,ire,mediate,protein,translation,human,enterovirus,shi,bryan,leong,teck,kit,justin,ong,hann,jang,chuyun,shi,national,university,singapore,sing…
样例 2
paper_id: dc45028785e8308de18df3a42fe11fe571da2cdc
title: Structural Origins for the Loss of Catalytic Activities of Bifunctional Human LTA4H Revealed through Molecular Dynamics Simulations
authors: S Thangapandian, S John, P Lazar, S Choi, K W Lee
affiliations: S Thangapandian, S John, P Lazar, S Choi, K W Lee
abstract: Abstract
Human leukotriene A4 hydrolase (hLTA4H), which is the final and rate-limiting enzyme of arachidonic acid pathway, converts the unstable epoxide LTA4 to a proinflammatory lipid mediator LTB4 …
text: Introduction
Leukotriene cascade is associated with the biosynthesis of variety of leukotrienes (LT) from the phospholipids of the nuclear membrane of the leukocytes [1] . The LTs are a group of lipi…
bibliography: Structures and mechanisms of enzymes in the leukotriene cascade, A Rinaldo-Matthis, J Z Haeggström, Biochimie, 2010; Leukotriene B4 signaling through NF-kB-dependent BLT1 receptors on vascular smooth …
document_keyword: structural,origin,loss,catalytic,activity,bifunctional,human,reveal,molecular,dynamic,simulationss,thangapandian,john,lazar,choi,lees,thangapandian,john,lazar,choi,leeabstract,human,leukotriene,hydrol…
样例 3
paper_id: 08beca0f49f6c33cf0ea4544f6dfe34b5932214d
title: Multimedia Appendix 1: BioFire Syndromic Trends System System and Data Output
text:
The BioFire ® FilmArray ® System performs nucleic acid purification, reverse transcription, nested multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction amplification and DNA melt curve analysis for up to 30 targets …
bibliography: National Respiratory and Enteric Virus Surveillance System (NREVSS), , , 2017; an automated nested multiplex PCR system for multi-pathogen detection: development and application to respiratory tract i…
document_keyword: multimedia,appendix,biofire,syndromic,trend,system,system,data,outputthe,biofire,filmarray,system,perform,nucleic,acid,purification,reverse,transcription,nest,multiplex,polymerase,chain,reaction,ampli…
样例 4
paper_id: f433bb9c63b678e5ff5c981a1bfe5aad92392218
title: Stability of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus in Milk
text:
evidence pointing toward MERS-CoV infection has been found in goats, sheep, and cows (1) .Contamination of dairy products has been associated with transmission of bacteria and viruses. Shedding of i…
bibliography: The emergence of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Pathog Dis, S Milne-Price, K L Miazgowicz, V J Munster, , 2014; Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in dromedary …
document_keyword: stability,middle,east,respiratory,syndrome,coronavirus,milk,evidence,point,toward,mers,cov,infection,find,goat,sheep,cow,dairy,product,associate,transmission,bacteria,virus,shed,infectious,tick,borne,…
样例 5
paper_id: acd5cb2ba08da5c0f6bc310d74d497d38aa86be2
title: Enhanced replication of mouse adenovirus type 1 following virus-induced degradation of protein 3 kinase R (PKR) 4 5 Running Title: MAV-1 degrades PKR during infection 6 7
authors: Danielle E Goodman, Carla D Pretto, Tomas A Krepostman, Kelly E Carnahan, Katherine R Spindler
affiliations: Danielle E Goodman (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA), Carla D Pretto (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA), Tomas A Krepostman (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA), Kelly E Carnahan (Uni…
abstract: Abstract
word count: 225 22 Importance word count: 144 23 . CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license is made available under a
text: Abstract 24
Protein kinase R (PKR) plays a major role in activating host immunity during infection 25 by sensing dsRNA produced by viruses. Once activated by dsRNA, PKR phosphorylates the 26 translat…
bibliography: Viral proteins targeting host protein kinase 657 R to evade an innate immune response: A mini review, E Dzananovic, S A Mckenna, T R Patel, Biotechnol Genet Eng Rev, 2018; Identification of a conserve…
document_keyword: enhanced,replication,mouse,adenovirus,type,follow,virus,induced,degradation,protein,kinase,pkr,run,title,mav,degrades,pkr,infection,goodman,carla,pretto,tomas,krepostman,kelly,carnahan,katherine,spind…
应用场景
COVID-19研究趋势分析
通过对大量COVID-19研究论文的标题、摘要和关键词进行文本分析,可以揭示研究领域的发展趋势和热点变化。例如,可以分析不同时期的研究重点从病毒溯源、传播机制到疫苗研发、治疗方案的转变过程,以及各领域研究的交叉融合情况。这有助于科研人员把握研究方向,识别新兴领域和潜在的研究空白。
研究合作网络分析
基于论文作者和所属机构信息,可以构建全球COVID-19研究的合作网络。通过分析网络的结构特征,如节点中心性、聚类系数等,可以识别出领域内的核心研究团队、机构和关键人物,以及国际合作模式和地区分布情况。这有助于促进跨机构、跨地区的合作,优化资源配置,加速科研进展。
知识图谱构建
利用论文内容、参考文献和关键词等信息,可以构建COVID-19领域的知识图谱。知识图谱能够清晰地展示研究概念之间的关系,如病毒特性、传播途径、临床症状、治疗方法等。这有助于科研人员快速获取领域知识,发现潜在的关联和规律,为新的研究思路提供启发。
文本挖掘与信息提取
通过对论文正文内容进行深度文本挖掘,可以提取关键信息,如研究方法、实验结果、结论等。例如,可以自动识别不同治疗方法的有效性比较、疫苗临床试验的结果分析、病毒变异的监测数据等。这有助于快速整合和总结海量研究成果,为循证决策提供支持。
疫情政策制定支持
数据集包含了大量关于疫情防控策略、公共卫生措施、经济影响等方面的研究成果。通过对这些数据的分析,可以评估不同政策的效果,识别最佳实践,为政策制定者提供科学依据。例如,可以分析社交距离措施对疫情传播的影响、疫苗接种策略的效果评估等,帮助优化疫情防控政策。
数据优势
| 优势特征 | 具体表现 | 应用价值 |
|---|---|---|
| 数据规模大 | 包含 13202 篇COVID-19相关研究论文,涵盖了广泛的研究内容 | 支持大规模数据分析和趋势挖掘 |
| 字段完整 | 包含论文ID、标题、作者、机构、摘要、正文、参考文献和关键词等多个维度的信息 | 提供多维度分析视角 |
| 内容全面 | 包含完整的论文内容(摘要和正文),为深度分析提供了基础 | 支持深度文本分析和信息提取 |
| 结构规范 | 采用CSV格式存储,便于数据处理和分析 | 便于数据处理和集成应用 |
| 数据来源 | https://dianshudata.com/dataDetail/14282 |
结尾
本数据集作为COVID-19研究领域的全面资源,具有重要的科研价值和应用前景。它不仅为我们提供了了解全球COVID-19研究进展的窗口,也为进一步的科学研究和政策制定提供了坚实的数据基础。通过对这些数据的深入分析和挖掘,我们可以更好地理解COVID-19的传播机制、临床特征和防控策略,为应对当前疫情和未来可能的公共卫生事件提供宝贵经验。
数据集包含完整的论文内容,支持从多个维度进行分析和应用。无论是科研人员、政策制定者还是公众,都可以从中获取有价值的信息和见解。我们相信,这个数据集将在推动COVID-19研究和疫情防控方面发挥重要作用。