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🎁 HeartCraft - 可拓创新思维礼物设计系统

1. 实际应用场景描述

场景设定

在快节奏的现代生活中，送礼成为了维系人际关系的重要纽带，但同时也带来了巨大的压力和困扰。无论是生日、情人节、母亲节还是朋友聚会，人们总是在寻找那个"完美"的礼物——既要表达心意，又不能超出预算；既要独特新颖，又不能太过高调；既要实用贴心，又不能显得敷衍。

典型用户画像：

- 职场新人小李：刚入职半年，想在同事生日时送个有心意的礼物，但预算只有50元，担心送便宜了显得不重视

- 大学生小王：室友即将出国留学，想送别有意义的纪念品，但学生党预算紧张，希望控制在30元以内

- 中年妈妈张女士：女儿结婚纪念日快到了，老公总是送同样的礼物，想要一些创意建议给老公参考

- 创业者老陈：团队聚餐想给员工准备小礼品，既要体现公司文化，又要控制成本，还要让大家感受到用心

- 退休教师王老师：孙子生日想送个特别的礼物，但不想买那些千篇一律的玩具，希望有更有意义的创意

痛点分析

1. 预算焦虑：不知道在有限预算内如何选择最合适的礼物

2. 心意传达困难：担心便宜的礼物无法充分表达对对方的重视和关爱

3. 创意枯竭：面对重复出现的送礼场合，总是想不到新鲜有趣的点子

4. 时间紧迫：临时收到邀请或忘记重要日子，需要在短时间内找到合适方案

5. 个性匹配难：不了解收礼人的喜好和需求，害怕送出不合适的礼物

6. 同质化严重：市面上礼物千篇一律，缺乏个性化和创意性

7. 情感价值缺失：过分注重物质价值，忽略了礼物背后的情感意义

8. 选择困难症：面对众多选择反而更加纠结，不知道如何决策

2. 核心逻辑讲解

可拓创新思维理论基础

本项目基于可拓学的创新思维方法，特别是共轭变换理论、发散变换理论和组合变换理论：

共轭变换理论应用

硬部 ↔ 软部变换：昂贵物品(硬部) ↔ 用心制作(软部)

实部 ↔ 虚部变换：实物礼品(实部) ↔ 情感体验(虚部)

潜部 ↔ 显部变换：潜在心意(潜部) ↔ 显性表达(显性)

正部 ↔ 负部变换：正面包装(正部) ↔ 反向思考(负部)

发散变换理论应用

从"低成本礼物"这一核心概念出发，发散出多个维度的解决方案：

- 材料维度：日常用品 → 创意改造 → 自然素材 → 数字化载体

- 形式维度：实体物品 → 体验服务 → 情感表达 → 记忆载体

- 制作维度：手工制作 → 定制设计 → 互动参与 → 协作共创

- 传递维度：当面赠送 → 邮寄惊喜 → 线上分享 → 现场表演

组合变换理论应用

将不同的元素进行创新性组合：

- 情感 + 实用：既有情感价值又有实用功能的礼物

- 回忆 + 创意：将美好回忆用创意方式重新呈现

- 互动 + 纪念：通过互动体验创造值得纪念的时刻

- 个性 + 普适：既体现个性又能被广泛理解和欣赏

核心算法逻辑

1. 心意价值量化模型

def calculate_heart_value(gift_concept, recipient_profile):

"""

计算心意价值 - 基于可拓软部分析

将无形的心意转化为可衡量的价值指标

"""

# 基础心意分数

base_heart_score = 5.0

# 个性化程度加分

personalization_bonus = calculate_personalization_bonus(gift_concept, recipient_profile)

# 创意性加分

creativity_bonus = calculate_creativity_bonus(gift_concept)

# 情感共鸣加分

emotional_resonance_bonus = calculate_emotional_resonance(gift_concept, recipient_profile)

# 用心程度加分

effort_bonus = calculate_effort_bonus(gift_concept)

# 可拓软部变换：将硬性的成本转化为柔性的心意价值

total_heart_score = (

base_heart_score +

personalization_bonus +

creativity_bonus +

emotional_resonance_bonus +

effort_bonus

)

return min(total_heart_score, 10.0) # 最高10分

2. 低成本高心意变换引擎

def low_cost_high_heart_transformer(base_concept, budget_constraint, recipient_info):

"""

低成本高心意变换引擎 - 核心创新算法

运用可拓变换将低成本概念转化为高心意表达

"""

transformations = []

# 变换1：材料替换变换

material_transform = substitute_materials(base_concept, budget_constraint)

transformations.append({

'type': 'material_substitution',

'result': material_transform,

'cost_reduction': calculate_cost_reduction(base_concept, material_transform),

'heart_increase': calculate_heart_increase(base_concept, material_transform)

})

# 变换2：形式创新变换

form_transform = innovate_form(base_concept, recipient_info)

transformations.append({

'type': 'form_innovation',

'result': form_transform,

'cost_reduction': calculate_cost_reduction(base_concept, form_transform),

'heart_increase': calculate_heart_increase(base_concept, form_transform)

})

# 变换3：情感注入变换

emotion_transform = inject_emotion(base_concept, recipient_info)

transformations.append({

'type': 'emotion_injection',

'result': emotion_transform,

'cost_reduction': calculate_cost_reduction(base_concept, emotion_transform),

'heart_increase': calculate_heart_increase(base_concept, emotion_transform)

})

# 变换4：体验转化变换

experience_transform = convert_to_experience(base_concept, recipient_info)

transformations.append({

'type': 'experience_conversion',

'result': experience_transform,

'cost_reduction': calculate_cost_reduction(base_concept, experience_transform),

'heart_increase': calculate_heart_increase(base_concept, experience_transform)

})

# 选择最优变换组合

optimal_combination = select_optimal_transformation_combination(transformations)

return optimal_combination

3. 个性化匹配算法

def personalized_gift_matcher(occasion, recipient_profile, budget_range):

"""

个性化礼物匹配算法 - 基于可拓共轭变换

将通用的礼物概念转化为个性化的专属方案

"""

# 获取基础礼物概念池

base_concepts = get_base_gift_concepts(occasion)

matched_concepts = []

for concept in base_concepts:

# 共轭变换：分析概念的实部(实用性)和虚部(情感性)

practicality_score = analyze_practicality(concept)

emotional_score = analyze_emotional_value(concept)

# 个性化调整因子

personalization_factor = calculate_personalization_factor(concept, recipient_profile)

# 预算适配度

budget_fit_score = calculate_budget_fit(concept, budget_range)

# 综合匹配分数

match_score = (

practicality_score * 0.3 +

emotional_score * 0.4 +

personalization_factor * 0.2 +

budget_fit_score * 0.1

) * personalization_factor

if match_score > 0.6: # 匹配阈值

matched_concepts.append({

'concept': concept,

'match_score': match_score,

'customization_suggestions': generate_customization_suggestions(concept, recipient_profile)

})

# 按匹配度排序

matched_concepts.sort(key=lambda x: x['match_score'], reverse=True)

return matched_concepts[:5] # 返回前5个最佳匹配

4. 创意生成引擎

def creative_gift_generator(matched_concepts, recipient_profile, budget_range):

"""

创意礼物生成引擎 - 基于可拓发散变换

从基础概念发散出多样化的创意方案

"""

creative_solutions = []

for concept in matched_concepts:

# 发散变换1：材料创新

material_variations = generate_material_variations(concept, budget_range)

# 发散变换2：形式变化

form_variations = generate_form_variations(concept, recipient_profile)

# 发散变换3：功能叠加

function_combinations = generate_function_combinations(concept, recipient_profile)

# 发散变换4：体验设计

experience_designs = generate_experience_designs(concept, recipient_profile)

# 组合变换：创造性地将不同维度的变化组合起来

combinations = combine_variations(

material_variations,

form_variations,

function_combinations,

experience_designs

)

# 筛选和评估创意方案

evaluated_combinations = evaluate_creative_combinations(combinations, recipient_profile)

creative_solutions.extend(evaluated_combinations[:2]) # 每个概念取前2个最佳创意

# 最终评估和排序

final_solutions = rank_final_solutions(creative_solutions)

return final_solutions[:3] # 返回前3个最佳方案

3. 代码实现

项目结构

heartcraft/

├── main.py # 主程序入口

├── config/ # 配置模块

│ ├── settings.py # 系统设置

│ ├── occasions_config.py # 节日配置

│ ├── recipients_config.py # 收礼人配置

│ ├── materials_config.py # 材料配置

│ └── budgets_config.py # 预算配置

├── models/ # 数据模型

│ ├── gift_concept.py # 礼物概念模型

│ ├── recipient_profile.py # 收礼人档案模型

│ ├── occasion_info.py # 节日信息模型

│ ├── budget_constraint.py # 预算约束模型

│ ├── creativity_metrics.py # 创意指标模型

│ └── heart_value_metrics.py # 心意价值模型

├── services/ # 业务服务

│ ├── gift_generator_service.py # 礼物生成服务

│ ├── personalization_service.py # 个性化服务

│ ├── creativity_service.py # 创意服务

│ ├── matching_service.py # 匹配服务

│ ├── evaluation_service.py # 评估服务

│ └── presentation_service.py # 展示服务

├── transformers/ # 变换器模块

│ ├── conjugate_transformer.py # 共轭变换器

│ ├── divergent_transformer.py # 发散变换器

│ ├── integrative_transformer.py # 整合变换器

│ ├── propagative_transformer.py # 传导变换器

│ └── combinatorial_transformer.py # 组合变换器

├── generators/ # 生成器模块

│ ├── concept_generator.py # 概念生成器

│ ├── variation_generator.py # 变化生成器

│ ├── combination_generator.py # 组合生成器

│ ├── customization_generator.py # 定制化生成器

│ └── inspiration_generator.py # 灵感生成器

├── analyzers/ # 分析器模块

│ ├── recipient_analyzer.py # 收礼人分析器

│ ├── occasion_analyzer.py # 节日分析器

│ ├── budget_analyzer.py # 预算分析器

│ ├── creativity_analyzer.py # 创意分析器

│ └── heart_value_analyzer.py # 心意价值分析器

├── evaluators/ # 评估器模块

│ ├── feasibility_evaluator.py # 可行性评估器

│ ├── creativity_evaluator.py # 创意性评估器

│ ├── personalization_evaluator.py # 个性化评估器

│ ├── cost_effectiveness_evaluator.py # 性价比评估器

│ └── overall_evaluator.py # 综合评估器

├── templates/ # 模板模块

│ ├── gift_templates.py # 礼物模板

│ ├── message_templates.py # 祝福语模板

│ ├── story_templates.py # 故事模板

│ └── design_templates.py # 设计模板

├── utils/ # 工具函数

│ ├── text_utils.py # 文本工具

│ ├── image_utils.py # 图像工具

│ ├── date_utils.py # 日期工具

│ ├── validation_utils.py # 验证工具

│ └── file_utils.py # 文件工具

├── interfaces/ # 用户界面

│ ├── cli_interface.py # 命令行界面

│ ├── web_interface.py # Web界面

│ ├── mobile_interface.py # 移动界面

│ └── api_interface.py # API界面

├── data/ # 数据文件

│ ├── sample_data/ # 样本数据

│ ├── gift_database/ # 礼物数据库

│ ├── template_library/ # 模板库

│ └── inspiration_collection/ # 灵感集合

└── tests/ # 测试文件

├── unit_tests/ # 单元测试

├── integration_tests/ # 集成测试

└── test_data/ # 测试数据

核心代码实现

main.py - 主程序

#!/usr/bin/env python3

"""

HeartCraft - 可拓创新思维礼物设计系统

基于可拓创新思维，让每一份礼物都充满心意与创意

低成本，高心意，让爱不再昂贵！

"""

import sys

import os

import json

import argparse

import logging

import threading

import time

from datetime import datetime, timedelta

from pathlib import Path

from typing import List, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Any, Union

import sqlite3

import schedule

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import seaborn as sns

from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict, field

from enum import Enum, IntEnum

import re

import hashlib

import pickle

from collections import defaultdict, Counter

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed

import warnings

warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')

# 导入自定义模块

from config.settings import AppConfig, GiftConfig, CreativityConfig

from config.occasions_config import OccasionType, RelationshipType

from config.recipients_config import AgeGroup, InterestCategory

from config.materials_config import MaterialType, DifficultyLevel

from config.budgets_config import BudgetRange, PriceTier

from models.gift_concept import GiftConcept, ConceptCategory

from models.recipient_profile import RecipientProfile, PersonalityTraits

from models.occasion_info import OccasionInfo, CulturalContext

from models.budget_constraint import BudgetConstraint, CostBreakdown

from models.creativity_metrics import CreativityScore, InnovationLevel

from models.heart_value_metrics import HeartValueScore, EmotionalImpact

from services.gift_generator_service import GiftGeneratorService

from services.personalization_service import PersonalizationService

from services.creativity_service import CreativityService

from services.matching_service import MatchingService

from services.evaluation_service import EvaluationService

from services.presentation_service import PresentationService

from transformers.conjugate_transformer import ConjugateTransformer

from transformers.divergent_transformer import DivergentTransformer

from transformers.integrative_transformer import IntegrativeTransformer

from transformers.propagative_transformer import PropagativeTransformer

from transformers.combinatorial_transformer import CombinatorialTransformer

from generators.concept_generator import ConceptGenerator

from generators.variation_generator import VariationGenerator

from generators.combination_generator import CombinationGenerator

from generators.customization_generator import CustomizationGenerator

from generators.inspiration_generator import InspirationGenerator

from analyzers.recipient_analyzer import RecipientAnalyzer

from analyzers.occasion_analyzer import OccasionAnalyzer

from analyzers.budget_analyzer import BudgetAnalyzer

from analyzers.creativity_analyzer import CreativityAnalyzer

from analyzers.heart_value_analyzer import HeartValueAnalyzer

from evaluators.feasibility_evaluator import FeasibilityEvaluator

from evaluators.creativity_evaluator import CreativityEvaluator

from evaluators.personalization_evaluator import PersonalizationEvaluator

from evaluators.cost_effectiveness_evaluator import CostEffectivenessEvaluator

from evaluators.overall_evaluator import OverallEvaluator

from templates.gift_templates import GiftTemplates

from templates.message_templates import MessageTemplates

from templates.story_templates import StoryTemplates

from templates.design_templates import DesignTemplates

from utils.text_utils import TextUtils

from utils.image_utils import ImageUtils

from utils.date_utils import DateUtils

from utils.validation_utils import ValidationUtils

from utils.file_utils import FileUtils

from interfaces.cli_interface import CLIInterface

from interfaces.web_interface import WebInterface

from interfaces.mobile_interface import MobileInterface

from interfaces.api_interface import APIInterface

class HeartCraftSystem:

"""HeartCraft礼物设计系统主控制器"""

def __init__(self, config_path: str = "config/settings.py"):

"""初始化系统"""

self._setup_logging()

self.config = AppConfig(config_path)

# 初始化核心服务

self.gift_generator = GiftGeneratorService(self.config)

self.personalization_service = PersonalizationService(self.config)

self.creativity_service = CreativityService(self.config)

self.matching_service = MatchingService(self.config)

self.evaluation_service = EvaluationService(self.config)

self.presentation_service = PresentationService(self.config)

# 初始化变换器

self.conjugate_transformer = ConjugateTransformer()

self.divergent_transformer = DivergentTransformer()

self.integrative_transformer = IntegrativeTransformer()

self.propagative_transformer = PropagativeTransformer()

self.combinatorial_transformer = CombinatorialTransformer()

# 初始化生成器

self.concept_generator = ConceptGenerator(self.config)

self.variation_generator = VariationGenerator(self.config)

self.combination_generator = CombinationGenerator(self.config)

self.customization_generator = CustomizationGenerator(self.config)

self.inspiration_generator = InspirationGenerator(self.config)

# 初始化分析器

self.recipient_analyzer = RecipientAnalyzer(self.config)

self.occasion_analyzer = OccasionAnalyzer(self.config)

self.budget_analyzer = BudgetAnalyzer(self.config)

self.creativity_analyzer = CreativityAnalyzer(self.config)

self.heart_value_analyzer = HeartValueAnalyzer(self.config)

# 初始化评估器

self.feasibility_evaluator = FeasibilityEvaluator(self.config)

self.creativity_evaluator = CreativityEvaluator(self.config)

self.personalization_evaluator = PersonalizationEvaluator(self.config)

self.cost_effectiveness_evaluator = CostEffectivenessEvaluator(self.config)

self.overall_evaluator = OverallEvaluator(self.config)

# 初始化模板

self.gift_templates = GiftTemplates(self.config)

self.message_templates = MessageTemplates(self.config)

self.story_templates = StoryTemplates(self.config)

self.design_templates = DesignTemplates(self.config)

# 用户界面

self.cli_interface = CLIInterface(self)

self.web_interface = WebInterface(self)

self.mobile_interface = MobileInterface(self)

self.api_interface = APIInterface(self)

# 系统状态

self.is_running = False

self.background_threads = []

self.current_session = None

self.logger.info("HeartCraft System initialized successfully!")

def run(self, mode: str = "cli", **kwargs):

"""运行应用程序"""

try:

self.is_running = True

if mode == "cli":

self._run_cli_mode(**kwargs)

elif mode == "web":

self._run_web_mode(**kwargs)

elif mode == "mobile":

self._run_mobile_mode(**kwargs)

elif mode == "api":

self._run_api_mode(**kwargs)

else:

self.logger.error(f"Unknown mode: {mode}")

except KeyboardInterrupt:

self.logger.info("Application interrupted by user")

except Exception as e:

self.logger.error(f"Application error: {e}")

raise

finally:

self.stop()

def stop(self):

"""停止系统"""

self.is_running = False

# 停止后台任务

self._stop_background_tasks()

# 等待后台线程结束

for thread in self.background_threads:

thread.join(timeout=5)

self.logger.info("HeartCraft System stopped")

def _run_cli_mode(self, **kwargs):

"""运行命令行模式"""

self.cli_interface.run(**kwargs)

def _run_web_mode(self, **kwargs):

"""运行Web服务模式"""

host = kwargs.get('host', 'localhost')

port = kwargs.get('port', 8080)

self.web_interface.run(host=host, port=port)

def _run_mobile_mode(self, **kwargs):

"""运行移动服务模式"""

port = kwargs.get('port', 8081)

self.mobile_interface.run(port=port)

def _run_api_mode(self, **kwargs):

"""运行API服务模式"""

host = kwargs.get('host', '0.0.0.0')

port = kwargs.get('port', 8000)

self.api_interface.run(host=host, port=port)

def _stop_background_tasks(self):

"""停止后台任务"""

pass

def generate_gift_ideas(self, occasion: str, recipient: str, budget: float,

relationship: str = "friend", additional_info: Dict = None) -> Tuple[bool, str, Optional[List[Dict]]]:

"""生成礼物创意方案"""

try:

# 验证输入参数

validation_result = self._validate_gift_input(occasion, recipient, budget, relationship)

if not validation_result['valid']:

return False, validation_result['errors'][0], None

# 构建收礼人档案

recipient_profile = self._build_recipient_profile(recipient, relationship, additional_info)

# 构建节日信息

occasion_info = self._build_occasion_info(occasion)

# 构建预算约束

budget_constraint = BudgetConstraint(

total_budget=budget,

currency='CNY',

breakdown={

'materials': budget * 0.6,

'tools': budget * 0.1,

'packaging': budget * 0.2,

'other': budget * 0.1

}

)

# 可拓变换处理：生成创意礼物方案

gift_ideas = self._apply_extensible_transformations(

occasion_info, recipient_profile, budget_constraint

)

# 评估和排序方案

evaluated_ideas = self._evaluate_and_rank_ideas(gift_ideas, recipient_profile)

# 选择前3个最佳方案

top_3_ideas = evaluated_ideas[:3]

# 生成详细方案描述

detailed_ideas = self._generate_detailed_descriptions(top_3_ideas, recipient_profile)

self.logger.info(f"Generated {len(detailed_ideas)} gift ideas for {occasion} - {recipient}")

return True, f"成功生成{len(detailed_ideas)}个创意礼物方案！", detailed_ideas

except Exception as e:

self.logger.error(f"Error generating gift ideas: {e}")

return False, f"礼物创意生成失败

：{str(e)}", None

def _validate_gift_input(self, occasion: str, recipient: str, budget: float, relationship: str)

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